In this statement the relation between hermeneutic, new thought of religion and priesthood is explained and analyzed and this topic is followed from three sides: hermeneutic and Islamic new thought of religion, Islamic new thought of religion and priesthood, priesthood and hermeneutic. First the meaning and concept of hermeneutic, Islamic new thought of religion and priesthood is mentioned and then Islamic new thought of religion is explored in two branches: precedings and hinders or moderns, and the characteristics of each is relayed that introduces the "treatmental and practical therapy" as the most important characteristic of preceding new thought of religion project and the ''Knowledge therapy'' as the Islamic and modern new thought of religion.